Global risk sentiment improved sharply on Monday as a confluence of forces — AI-driven equity momentum, a meaningful pullback in oil prices, and encouraging US-China diplomatic signals ahead of a Trump-Xi summit — overpowered lingering concerns about higher central bank rates. The Federal Reserve delivered a 25 basis point hike to a 3.75–4.00% target range, its first since 2023, with Chair Kevin Warsh flagging sticky inflation above 3% and at least one further move this year; the ECB and BoJ have also tightened recently, keeping the higher-for-longer narrative firmly intact. Brent crude retreated to around $100 per barrel on reports of Saudi pipeline restart expectations and President Trump signalling openness to meeting Iran's president at the UN General Assembly, relieving some of the energy-driven inflation pressure that has animated central bank rhetoric. The VIX edged only marginally higher to 14.87, suggesting the market absorbed the rate and geopolitical backdrop with relative composure, anchored by the AI surge.