Geopolitical tensions dominated Friday's session as Houthi attacks on Saudi energy infrastructure sent Brent crude surging above $116/bbl and WTI to $103/bbl, injecting fresh inflation risk into markets already on edge ahead of the Fed's 28 October meeting — widely expected to pause after September's 25 basis point hike, though December remains live. Safe-haven bond demand pushed US 10-year yields down 17 basis points to 4.96%, but equity markets broadly sold off, with the Dow shedding 652 points (-1.23%) and the VIX climbing 2.21% to 19.45, reflecting a clear deterioration in risk appetite. France's sovereign bond market added to European stress, with 10-year yields at 24-year highs above 5% and the spread over Germany widening to ~170 basis points, forcing ECB President Lagarde into a delicate position ahead of the bank's late-October decision. The confluence of an oil shock, persistent above-target inflation, and AI capex ROI concerns created a distinctly risk-off close to the week.
For Asia-Pacific markets opening Monday, the primary transmission channels are elevated energy costs feeding into regional inflation prints, US dollar resilience (USD/JPY at 156.92), and commodity price divergence — oil strong, iron ore and lithium weak. The AUD held ground at 0.7040 against the dollar, supported by the oil bid and a firmer CNY (USD/CNY 6.6697), but Australian investors face a complex backdrop: ASX 200 energy and bank names may find support from oil strength and higher-for-longer rate expectations, while materials names — particularly iron ore and lithium producers — remain under meaningful pressure given iron ore near two-year lows at $90.83/t and continued lithium carbonate weakness at $14,495/t. Chinese equity markets (SSE +0.89%, HKEX +0.69%) provided a modest counterweight Friday, but the structural demand concerns flagged by Fortescue around Chinese iron ore inventory build-up will likely keep bulk commodity sentiment cautious at the open.