Global markets closed Thursday in a decidedly risk-off tone, as the confluence of Middle East geopolitical tensions — specifically Iran-related shipping attacks in the Strait of Hormuz — and persistently elevated energy prices drove Brent crude above $104 per barrel and WTI to approximately $91, amplifying inflation concerns already embedded in multi-year-high bond yields. G10 central banks remain firmly on a hawkish tightening path, with the Fed at 3.75–4.00% following a September hike, the RBA at 4.60% after a unanimous move on 29 September, the ECB at 2.50%, and the BoJ at 1.25% — all with further tightening either priced or signalled into late 2026, while the US 10-year Treasury yield settled at 5.28% and the 30-year climbed to 5.67%. Adding to the risk-off cocktail, an OpenAI revenue report of approximately $50 billion annualised fell short of elevated market expectations, triggering a broad-based selloff in AI and semiconductor names led by Nvidia down 3% and AMD down 4%, sending the Nasdaq lower by 1.25% and lifting the VIX by 2.19% to 15.41. President Trump's comments ruling out Middle East deals ahead of midterms further clouded the geopolitical outlook, reinforcing the bid for safe-haven assets including gold, which rose 0.48% to $4,160 per ounce.
For Asia-Pacific markets opening Friday, the signals are uniformly cautious: elevated oil prices and sticky inflation expectations will keep rate-sensitive sectors under pressure, while the tech-led US selloff has a direct read-through to regional semiconductor and growth-oriented indices given overnight moves in the Nikkei VIX, which surged 12.09% to 32.73, flagging acute nervousness in Japanese equities. The ASX 200 enters Friday's session having already shed 0.77% on Thursday, with iron ore near 15-month lows on Dalian exchange and major miners BHP, Rio Tinto, and Fortescue all under meaningful selling pressure; the ASX VIX ticking up 2.48% to 11.14 suggests hedging activity is building domestically. The FOMC Meeting Minutes released overnight at 05:00 AEST will be closely parsed for any shift in the Fed's forward guidance, with Unemployment Claims data at 23:30 AEST and BOE Governor Bailey speaking at 23:15 AEST rounding out what is a high-impact event calendar for the session.