Overnight the USD Index climbed 0.22% to 99.82 while AUD/USD eased 0.08%, lifting USD-denominated prices for tungsten APT to 665.57 USD/mtu (+9.60%) and copper to 6.636 USD/lb (+1.00%) even as nickel slipped 0.48% to 16888 USD/t. Lithium carbonate gained 1.23% to 144500 CNY/t but lithium hydroxide fell 2.10% to 128000 CNY/t, showing divergent spot flows without any macro-driven demand surge. Para 2: No Tier 1 mine outages or export bans emerged in the last 12-18 hours, leaving LME copper stocks at 218 kt after a >40% draw since May as the dominant physical tightness signal. Para 3: Orion CMC’s selection for a stake in Lifezone’s Kabanga nickel project exposes ASX-linked nickel names to Tanzanian permitting timelines while ongoing Chinese rare earth export licensing without fresh MIIT quota changes keeps magnet supply chains under 2025 policy constraints.